Nov. 5, 2026

Lacroix’s Artissoum signalling devices now compatible with all submarines

Lacroix is extending the operating envelope of its submarine signalling devices while enhancing safety. The company is presenting its latest range, designed for use aboard all types of submarine.

Légende photo

© Lacroix

More than 30 years old, Lacroix Group’s Artissoum signalling charges remain in demand: they equip every French-designed submarine, both in France and abroad. In fact, they are no longer referred to as “‘small charges’, but as ‘submarine signalling devices’ — Artissoum,” says Louis Boulle, Lacroix’s naval programme manager.

On French submarines, Artissoum charges are carried in baskets on the outside of the hull and fired vertically using compressed air. They can now also be launched from inside the submarine, hence the designation Artissoum In.

“The crew places the charges in a launch tube that passes through the hull. They are then ejected outwards using compressed air or pressurised water, and are launched one at a time,” explains Louis Boulle. “To ensure compatibility, we redesigned the interface components between the device and the launcher, adding a retaining disc with a diameter slightly larger than the device itself. We also adapted the safety mechanism so that it remains effective while the device is inside the launch tube.”

The Artissoum In is now compatible with foreign submarines, including those built by South Korea’s Daewoo and by TKMS. The only German submarine builder since World War II, TKMS supplies around 30 navies worldwide, including those of several NATO countries.

Each smoke colour conveys a specific message

Weighing approximately 3kg each, Artissoum devices are essential equipment on board. Once they reach the surface, they serve two purposes: signalling or identification to aircraft and surface vessels, and the transmission of messages through colour-coded smoke in accordance with NATO standards. White smoke indicates the area where the submarine is about to surface. Red signals distress, while green indicates a simulated torpedo launch. Depending on the model, the smoke can last from ten seconds to seven minutes.

The new range is due to go on sale in France in 2028. An export version will be offered the following year, although Lacroix is already proposing trials using inert equipment. The company sees a promising future for its signalling devices: there is a global shortage of manufacturers of these high-added-value pyrotechnic products, which require specialist expertise.

Nov. 5, 2026

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